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3-Day Notice to Quit, non-curable (NTQ)

The notice for a breach that can’t be fixed, or a cure notice that was ignored: move out within 3 days. No chance to fix it.

What does this form say?

This is the red card. There’s no “pay” or “fix it” option — only “leave”. It’s for serious things: subletting against the lease, wrecking the place, a real nuisance, illegal use, a threat against the owner. It is also the second notice in a Tenant Protection Act (TPA) home when the tenant ignored a Notice to Cure. The tenant gets 3 days, and the form counts them like the other notices: weekends and court holidays don’t count. After that, the owner can file an eviction case.

Who uses it, and when

Read the form, part by part

Our own plain-language summary of each paragraph. Not the form text.

Instruction page (remove before serving)

Short and blunt: don’t use this without a local eviction attorney, some courts may not accept it, and don’t sign it electronically.

Top of the form and the 3-day line

Name, address with unit, any other notice address. Then the key line: within 3 days, starting the day after service, skipping Saturdays, Sundays and court holidays.

¶1 · Move out

The only choice: leave and give the place back. If not, the owner sues for damages and possession. Plus a warning that a negative credit report may be filed (Civ. 1785.26).

¶2 · Forfeiture of the lease

One line: the owner declares the lease forfeited. In plain words, the lease is over because of what the tenant did.

¶3 · The reason (non-curable only)

Tick every reason that fits. A: subletting or assigning against the lease, or “waste” (serious damage). B: a nuisance. C: unlawful use, or a criminal threat against the owner or agent. D: a former owner staying on after the sale. E: an employee staying on after the job ended. F: the tenant got a Notice to Cure under the TPA and didn’t fix it — refusing to sign a renewal, refusing entry, not paying non-rent money, or another violation you describe. Then a warning: rent or eviction control cities may need a different notice.

Signature lines

The owner or agent signs and dates it, in ink.

¶4 · Delivery and proof of service

Same strict order. A: hand it to the tenant. B: leave it with a responsible adult at home or work, and mail a copy. C: only if A and B fail, post it on the property and mail a copy. Email doesn’t count. The server signs under penalty of perjury. Keep a copy.

Sample filled-in form

Sample only · not a copy of the C.A.R. form
ToTenant B (người thuê B) and all other occupants
Premises1234 Example Lane, San Jose, CA 95100
Reason checked¶3F · failed to cure after a notice to cure (Civ. 1946.2)
ViolationKeeping a dog without written consent; Notice to Cure served 11/24/2026, expired 12/01/2026
ServedWed 12/02/2026, A · personal service
Last day to move outMon 12/07/2026

Why it is filled in this way

Tool: is your reason really non-curable?

▾
▾
—
Box to check in ¶3—
UD can be filed from—
Plain 3-day count (CCP 1161(4) text)—
Statute—
Court holidays skipped—

Next steps

  1. The day after the last day, the owner can file the eviction case. The tenant then has 10 court days to answer (AB 2347).
  2. Not sure it’s non-curable? Serve a Notice to Cure first: T562 · PCQ. Late rent: T561 · PRQ.
  3. No breach, just want the unit back? That’s a 30/60/90-day notice: T564 · NTT. All forms: T560. Rental law basics: T53.

Many people get this wrong

“The dog is a breach, so I’ll serve a quit notice.” In a TPA home, a fixable breach gets a cure notice first. Going straight to “quit” is one of the most common reasons these cases get thrown out.

“The statute says 3 days, so Saturday counts.” Maybe for the statute. But your form says it skips weekends and court holidays, and you signed it. Go by the form.

“A nuisance is anything that annoys the neighbors.” Not in court. One loud party is a cure-notice problem. A nuisance is serious and ongoing, and you need proof: police reports, dated complaints, photos.

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